Monday, November 9, 2020

November 9, 2020 Edition

 


“Well, at first it looked like the goodies were going to win, then it looked like the baddies were going to win.  Then in the end, the goodies won!” -  Gus Walsh

 

At the time, Gus was the 4-year-old son of my host family while I was in Australia nearly 20 years ago.  Gus gave me the above quote when I asked him about his thoughts on the Hollywood movie drama from the night before.  As Gus and I continued to discuss the film together, we concluded that when something unexpected comes to light, we just need to have a little personal faith, along with some patience, and the situation will most likely get better.  Usually, in the end, everything works out for the best interest of the vast majority.

Life in the farm business sector is no different.  Often machinery breaks-down unexpectedly, an employee is unable to work for the day or resigns, or the markets take an unexpected turn, and thus we have to pull from our personal inside strength to work through the situation.  And, at the end of the encounter, we prospered from the experience by learning quite a bit about the situation and how we can make our business better.

 

Regional Weather

Unfortunately, the almost perfect autumn weather will come to an end by ratcheting down a couple notches to reveal more average conditions for November.  Daily high temperatures should mostly stay above freezing this week and conditions remain dry so field work activities may continue.

I’ll count on your weather app for the best guidance through the 7-8 day forecast, but looking beyond that, I’ve found this site from NOAA to be fairly reliable for a general 8-14 day outlook (next week).  https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/814day/index.php

For the third week in November, the forecast is to have greater chances of above average temperatures and above average chances of drier than average precipitation.

The NOAA organization also provides three month outlooks.  If we would like to get a general forecast for the late winter to early spring timeframe (Feb-Mar-Apr), it can be seen here:

https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/long_range/...

This forecast currently predicts below average temperatures for our region, while also calling for above average chances on the precipitation outlook.  Although conditions are dry now, we all know how fast things can easily change, but with our dry conditions, the soils can absorb a fair amount of precipitation.


Regional Soil Temperatures

Soil temps improved dramatically last week and read above freezing in all locations across the NDAWN network region.




USDA Acre Forecasts


Last week, the USDA publicly released a forecast for major crop acres and prices for its Agriculture Baseline Projections report.  This report gives a projection through to 2029.  It’s difficult to draw-out any decisive outlooks in such a long-term forecast, especially with all the political unease in the world currently affecting trade and potential future trade. 

However, in the short-term for 2021, the USDA does forecast domestic corn acres continuing to decline a tad to 90.0 mil acres, while soybean acres are up significantly over 2020 to 89.0 mil acres.  Wheat acres are projected slightly higher year over year.

https://www.ers.usda.gov/webdocs/outlooks/...


Bayer® Reports 3rd Quarter Earnings

Bayer® has reported their 3rd quarter earning with continued concern in the agriculture sector.  They signaled their forecast related to glyphosate litigation will cost an additional US$750 mil now that 70% of their claims against them have been agreed to in principle.  This, in combination with a US$10.8 bil loss in ag will result in a EBITA for the entire company in the 3rd quarter of US$11.0 bil in the red. 

The $10.8 bil loss in ag stems primarily from their self-imposed impairment charges on their Crop Science assets.  Basically, they state that their assets in this segment are actually less valuable then they have prior stated by a value of US$10.8 bil, which was on the high-end of the forecast.

To help combat the losses, recent business transactions from corporate Bayer® include the sale of their Animal Health business to Elanco (US$7.6 bil), Coppertone™ to Beiersdorf AG (US$600 mil) and a divestment of their stake in Currenta (Euro$1.4 bil). 

https://finance.yahoo.com/m/.../bayer-posts-3-billion-loss.html

https://www.bayer.com/en/media/quarterly-reports

 

Farm Lending Trends for 3rd Quarter


At the end of October, the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City provided a report on the current landscape of agriculture lending.  Although the demand from ag producers for financial loans rose a bit for the fiscal quarter, overall volume is below the 20-year trend line. 

The article did mention that federal government payments are playing a significant role towards the demand.  Agriculture commodity prices were still on the low side at the beginning of the 3rd quarter, but have improved substantially since.  Overall, the outlook for ag finance is highly uncertain for obvious reasons – pandemic, trade, politics, etc.

https://www.kansascityfed.org/en/research/indicatorsdata/agfinance...

https://farmpolicynews.illinois.edu/2020/10/kansas-city-fed-farm-lend...


Product Spotlight - SIMPAS™ Technology

Corteva® and AMVAC® (American Vanguard® Corportation) are teaming together to bring a new concept to the market in the realm of seed treatment application.  Instead of applying the seed treatment as a general application across the seed lot before heading to the field, the SIMPAS™ hardware will be installed on the planter to apply various products, in various combinations, across the field with row by row variable rate technology.

The acronym of “SIMPAS™” is for Smart Integrated Multi-product Prescription Application System. 

At the end of the day, farm managers should be able to increase production (yield), lower input costs, improve environmental sustainability and ultimately optimize their return on investment – a win-win for everyone!

When you think about production yield robbers like IDC (Soygreen®), Soybean cyst nematodes (ILEVO®), corn nematodes, sudden death syndrome in soybeans, root-rot pathogens, etc. a person can see a lot of potential from a system like SIMPAS™.  However, I just wonder how much data it will take on a field by field level to accurately write such prescriptions?  Several of us have been in this boat before and after a season or two of close observations and analysis, we usually determine that throwing the best two or three key products across all the acres of the field probably results in the highest return on investment due to simplicity. 

However, with that being said, there are some farms that have enough variability where the best two or three key seed treatment products will change from field to field.  Also, I know there are several examples within our own Pioneer® R&D platform where the decision is made not to bring a very high yielding hybrid or variety to the market because of some very weak agronomic trait(s).  If a farm was able to overcome most of the agronomic risk with a tool like SIMPAS™, then we should be able to move the yield levels greater and much more quickly across all the various productivity levels on the farm.

As usual, we’ll keep an open mind and see how the technology performs and adapts over the coming years.

http://news.agropages.com/News/NewsDetail---36439.htm


FMC Corp. Launches New Fungicide

Speaking of planter technology and pesticides, FMC is launching a new fungicide to be applied with their 3RIVE-3D® system on the planter.  “Xyway™” will be the trade name of this new fungicide and it claims to provide “season-long, inside-out disease protection from planting to harvest” (quite a bold statement actually).  The fungicide is in the triazole family and portrayed to be very systemic within the plant.   The product is labeled for the corn crop only with the target pathogens of gray leaf spot, Northern corn leaf blight, Southern corn leaf blight, common rust, head smut and common smut. 

It’s very seldom in our region that the corn is infested at economic levels from any one of the above-mentioned fungi.  However, if you add them all together and this Xyway™ fungicide performs as stated for season long control at planting, there could be some ROI value gained by its use.  Especially, if we see cash corn continue to increase in value.

FMC also has a formulation named Xyway LFR® for use in in-furrow liquid fertilizer application systems.  Registration of Xyway LFR® by the EPA is expected by the end of the 2020 calendar year.

 


https://ag.fmc.com/us/en/precision-platforms/3rive-3d-application...

http://news.agropages.com/News/NewsDetail---36382.htm

Xyway™ Label: https://www.cdms.net/ldat/ldGBE002.pdf


Random Agricultural Facts – Veteran’s Day

With Veteran’s Day coming this Wednesday, it’s a great time to pause and reflect a bit for those that have given or continue to give military service for our country.  Many farmers are also Veterans of our nation’s Armed Services.  A special “thank you” goes out to all military service men and women on this 2020 Veterans Day.  And, an added “thank you” goes out to military service personnel who also help feed the world’s growing populations!

Below are a few Facts and Figures about Veterans Day here in the USA:

·         Veterans Day occurs every year on November 11th to honor the “eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month” in 1918 that concluded World War I (also known as “The Great War”).  That particular day will be forever known as “Armistice Day”

·         Unlike Memorial Day, Veterans Day pays tribute to all service personnel whether living or dead, but especially those still living, who served their country honorably

·         At the one year anniversary of Armistice Day, President Woodrow Wilson signed a proclamation commemorating the end of WWI

·         The US Congress passed a resolution in 1926 for an annual observance for veterans.  And, the day of Nov. 11th became an annual holiday starting in 1938 with the title of “Armistice Day”

·         In 1954, President Dwight D. Eisenhower officially changed the name of the holiday from “Armistice Day” to “Veterans Day” to signal recognition and a commemoration of all military personnel – just not those serving in WWI

·         In 1968, the US Congress passed a “Uniform Holidays Bill” which moved the observance date for Veterans Day to the fourth Monday in October.  The law went into effect in 1971, but by 1975, President Gerald Ford reverted Veterans Day back to November 11th due to the significance of the date (effective starting in Nov. ’78)

·         Arlington National Cemetery holds an annual memorial service on Veterans Day (as well as Memorial Day) as over 40,000 graves contain remains of courageous men and women whom served in our military

·         There are approximately 18.2 million living veteran US citizens (2018 data).  Nine percent are female, and approximately 7 million gave service in the Vietnam War

·         Alaska, Maine, and Montana respectively are the states with the highest percentages of veterans.

https://www.politico.com/story/2016/11/wilson-signs-armistice-day...

https://www.history.com/topics/holidays/veterans-day-facts

https://www.va.gov/opa/vetsday/vetdayhistory.asp




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